Search results for "Attentional engagement"

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Attentional capture by emotional scenes across episodes in bipolar disorder: Evidence from a free-viewing task

2015

We examined whether the initial orienting, subsequent engagement, and overall allocation of attention are determined exogenously (i.e. by the affective valence of the stimulus) or endogenously (i.e. by the participant's mood) in the manic, depressive and euthymic episodes of bipolar disorder (BD). Participants were asked to compare the affective valence of two pictures (happy/threatening/neutral [emotional] vs. neutral [control]) while their eye movements were recorded in a free-viewing task. Results revealed that the initial orienting was exogenously captured by emotional images relative to control images. Importantly, engagement and overall allocation were endogenously captured by threate…

AdultMaleBipolar DisorderEye MovementsBipolar disorderEmotionsHappinessFixation OcularAttentional orientingStimulus (physiology)OrientationmedicineHumansAttentionBipolar disorderDepressive DisorderAttentional engagementGeneral NeuroscienceInformation processingEye movementmedicine.diseaseAffective valenceCognitive biasDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersAffectNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyMoodFemaleCognitive biasPsychologyPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceCognitive psychology
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